The Role of National Police Reservists in Conflict Resolution in Samburu County, Kenya
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Date
2024-10
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Daystar University, School of Arts and Social Sciences
Abstract
This research investigated the complex dynamics surrounding the involvement of community policing, specifically focusing on National Police Reservists (NPRs), in addressing conflict resolution and peacebuilding efforts within Samburu County, Kenya. The study employed a theoretical framework that integrated concepts from peacebuilding theory and post-structuralist theory to analyze the roles, challenges, and strategies related to NPRs in mitigating conflicts and promoting sustainable peace. The objectives included examining the specific roles played by NPRs, assessing the challenges they faced, and providing recommended strategies for enhancing their effectiveness in conflict resolution initiatives in Samburu County and other similar contexts. Utilizing a qualitative case study research design, the study focused on the first-hand experiences and perspectives of 36 sampled participants selected from the target population, including NPRs, community members, local leaders, and representatives from relevant government agencies and NGOs. Findings indicated that NPRs played crucial roles as mediators and peacekeepers, leveraging their local knowledge and cultural insights to facilitate dialogue and reconciliation among communities. However, NPRs encountered challenges such as limited resources, logistical constraints, and historical mistrust, which hindered their effectiveness in maintaining peace and security. Community perceptions significantly influenced NPRs' operations, with varying levels of trust and acceptance impacting their ability to resolve conflicts effectively. Based on these findings, the study concluded that enhancing NPRs' training, resource allocation, and community engagement strategies are essential for improving their effectiveness in conflict resolution. Recommendations include strengthening partnerships with local leaders and NGOs, integrating sustainable development initiatives, and revising policies to ensure accountability and transparency in NPRs' peacekeeping roles. For future research, further investigation into the longterm impacts of NPRs' interventions, comparative studies across different regions, and exploration of innovative conflict resolution techniques are suggested to advance understanding and practices in community-based security initiatives. These efforts aim to foster sustainable peace and resilience in conflict-affected areas like Samburu County and beyond.
Description
Master of Arts in Diplomacy, Development, and International Security
Keywords
National Police Reservists, Samburu County
Citation
Abram, L. S. (2024). The Role of National Police Reservists in Conflict Resolution in Samburu County, Kenya. Daystar University, School of Arts and Social Sciences