Daystar University Repository

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Conference/ Workshop/ Seminar/ Proceedings/ Lecture Series
A collection of conference, workshop, seminar, proceedings, and lecture series showcasing diverse topics and cutting-edge research from faculty and staff of Daystar University.
Daystar Archives
An archival collection chronicling the institutional history, academic achievements, and diverse heritage of Daystar University.
Daystar University Publications
A collection of Publications by faculty and staff showcasing research, academic achievements, and institutional insights of Daystar University.
Lectures and Speeches
A collection of Lectures and Speeches from distinguished speakers across various disciplines of Daystar University.
Policies
A collection Policies and Operational Manuals from different departments of Daystar University.

Recent Submissions

Effects of Capacity Development on Monitoring and Evaluation Practices in the Egerton University Youth Agribusiness Incubation Projects in Kenya
(East African Journal of Business and Economics, 2025) Mabwa, Shirley Ofuyo; Ongaro, Kennedy; Yugi, Philemon
Developing capacity in Monitoring and Evaluation (M&E) is essential for M&E professionals and their organisations, as it enhances skills, improves data quality, and supports effective programme execution and informed decision-making. However, despite its growing importance, many still face gaps in skills, systems, and supportive environments. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of capacity development on Monitoring and Evaluation practices through a case study of youth agribusiness incubation projects at Egerton University. It was grounded on the Human Capital Theory (HCT) and the Institutional Theory. The research adopted a descriptive cross-sectional design and used stratified simple random and census sampling techniques. Data was obtained from 311 respondents, including 275 youth and 36 project staff. Primary data was collected via online questionnaires and analysed using SPSS. Regression analysis and thematic analysis was performed to assess support for the hypothesis. The results of the data analysis revealed a positive relationship between capacity development and M&E practices. Practical experience through internships and formal education were identified as key sources of M&E knowledge. Moreover, capacity development strategies within the agribusiness projects significantly enhanced the accuracy, efficiency, and effectiveness of M&E practices. This study contributed to existing knowledge by empirically confirming that capacity development has an effect on monitoring and evaluation practices. It is recommended that organisations encourage self-directed learning, expand youth participation in M&E, and enhance training initiatives for stakeholders. It also proposed investing in technological infrastructure and creating mechanisms to reward innovation in M&E practices. The Kenyan government was urged to support innovation through financial incentives and recognition programs to foster continuous improvement in M&E.
Health facility factors affecting the provision of post-abortion care services in Trans- Nzoia County, Western Kenya
(Primary Health Care Practice Journal, 2025) Muhonja, Faith Hope; Osur, Joachim; Mukhwana, Nanjala Vyntine
Introduction: globally, millions of women suffer from abortion and its complications, and they require post-abortion care (PAC) services. The existence of suboptimal PAC services aggravates the situation. The study investigated health facility factors affecting the provision of post-abortion care by primary healthcare facilities in Trans-Nzoia County, Kenya. Methods: a cross-sectional study that adopted a mixed methods design where one hundred and sixty primary healthcare facilities were sampled across the five sub-counties. Qualitative data were analyzed using NVIVO, while quantitative analysis was performed using SPSS version 21. Descriptive statistics were used for continuous variables. The association between categorical independent variables and the dependent variable, with a p-value of 0.05 considered significant. Qualitative data were transcribed verbatim and organized into themes. Results: one hundred and sixty primary healthcare facilities were sampled across the five sub-counties. Public facilities were 64 (49.2%), private 51 (39.2%), and faith-based organizations 15 (11.5%). The majority of the facilities, 72 (55.4%), were operational five days a week. Community Health Promoters (CHPs) highlighted a lack of 24-hour services in PHC facilities. The cost of PAC services was statistically high, with a p-value of < 0.001, patient waiting time p-value of < 0.001. The main reason for the prolonged waiting time is the inability to pay for PAC services in 82 (63.1%) facilities. The distribution of nurses in PHC facilities was significant with a p-value of 0.03. Conclusion: the findings show that health facility factors affecting PAC services in PHC facilities in Trans Nzoia County were facility operating hours, staffing levels for nurses, and availability of a budget specific to PAC services. Consequently, the study recommends the use of the health facility factors to inform PAC interventions.
Borderless Africa a Sceptics Guide to The Continental Free Trade Area
(Hurst, 2023) Mangeni, Francis; Mold, Andrew
Paperback. Condition: New. The African Continental Free Trade Area, established in 2018, represented a monumental step forward for Africa in terms of meeting longstanding aspirations for greater economic and political integration. But it has nonetheless been met with scepticism in some quarters, both within the continent and beyond. 'Borderless Africa' makes the case for the AfCFTA in an accessible and compelling way, without shying away from technical and academic debates. Francis Mangeni and Andrew Mold take us on a journey through the different dimensions and implications of the AfCFTA, the largest free-trade zone in the world, starting with its underlying economic rationale. Pointing to the numerous historical examples of successful regional integration, they argue that the African continent will need to take on board such lessons as the agreement is implemented. They discuss, too, the more controversial elements of the AfCFTA, including the freedom of movement protocol, contending that this should not be seen as an optional extra, but as an intrinsic part of the accord. Also exploring the role of external partners in the construction of an economically stronger, more united Africa, this fascinating study reveals how the AfCFTA is contributing to sustainable development across the continent. Seller Inventory # LU-9781787389441.
The Future's Report
(United Nations Development Programme, 2021) Mangeni, Francis; Gilpin, Raymond; Kategekwa, Joy
Market openings significantly boost trade and economic growth, but the AfCFTA’s unique contribution is to the economic transformation of Africa – a much needed factor to create higher quality trade. Without structural change, the continent is less likely to address the persistent challenge of poverty, unemployment and the economic marginalization of women and youth. The ability for the AfCFTA to drive this transformation in Africa is partly dependent on the successful transition from current inward-looking approaches to trade and investment towards the strengthening of RVCs where different segments of the industry VCs are located across the region reflecting local comparative advantage. RVCs enable countries to combine their comparative and competitive advantages to participate in industries from which they would likely be excluded if they relied only on their own capability sets. RVCs enable the emergence of specialized agglomerations which are essential for effective participation in higher value sectors with rapidly changing technologies and attendant skill sets, and they facilitate the development of economies of scale.
Usage of Mobile Phones for Crop Pest Surveillance in Kenya, Case of Uasin Gishu County
(Current Agriculture Research Journal, 2024) Maake, Benard Magara; Awuor, Fredrick Mzee; Songol, Michael Kipkorir
In Kenya, Uasin Gishu County is known to be one of the breadbasket counties due to high and reliable rainfall. According to the county’s integrated development plan (CIDP) for 2023-2027, the emerging of new strains of pests and diseases has been listed as one of the challenges facing agriculture sector in the county. This has made small holder farmers not able to maximize on crop yields. Therefore, crop productivity in the region is currently declining due to the use of traditional mechanisms to mitigate and control emerging crop pests and diseases, and their effects. This has further been aggravated by the effects of climate change in the region. The study adopted both qualitative and quantitative based approach and targeted ninety-six small holder farmers. Questionnaires were administered using semi-structured interviews and observation. To optimize full benefits of technology, the farmers in the region need to make use of mobile phone technology which is readily available locally and used by many farmers in their communities in meeting the demands for rural livelihoods, market related strategies and collaboration efforts by use of phone related applications. There is need to support the small holder farmers to improve on crop yields by leveraging the use of mobile phone technology. This paper was guided by two objectives. To begin with, we explored how mobile phone technology has been used for crop pest surveillance in the county. Secondly, we came up with a pest surveillance model for small holder farmers to address their local needs. The findings from the study show that by use of a mobile phone technology and other related web tools, the small holder farmers can connect with other stakeholders such as the agrovets and extension workers who are critical in providing solutions affecting them on crop pest management and surveillance. It is crucial to develop and leverage on new tools and technologies to support early detection and diagnosis of crop pests and diseases before they cause adverse losses. Kenya based pest surveillance model is proposed to be used in ensuring that small holder farmers can connect with other stakeholders by use of mobile phone in facilitating exchange of information critical in pest management and disease surveillance.