Factors associated with research productivity in higher education institutions in Africa: a systematic review [version 2; peer review: 2 approved, 1 approved with reservations]

dc.contributor.authorUwizeye, Dieudonne
dc.contributor.authorKarimi, Florah K.
dc.contributor.authorThiong'o, Caroline
dc.contributor.authorSyonguvi, Jackline
dc.contributor.authorOchieng, Vollan
dc.contributor.authorKiroro, Francis
dc.contributor.authorGateri, Alex
dc.contributor.authorKhisa, Anne M.
dc.contributor.authorWao, Hesborn
dc.date.accessioned2024-12-04T08:53:35Z
dc.date.available2024-12-04T08:53:35Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.descriptionJournal Article
dc.description.abstractBackground: There are low levels of research productivity among Higher Education Institutions (HEIs) in Africa, a situation that is likely to compromise the development agenda of the continent if not addressed. We conducted a systematic literature review to synthesize evidence of the factors associated with research productivity in HEIs in Africa and the researchers’ motives for research. Methods: We identified 838 publications related to research productivity in HEIs in Africa from various databases, from which we included 28 papers for review. The inclusion criteria were that (i) the paper’s primary focus was on factors associated with research productivity, and motivations of doing research among faculty members in Africa; (ii) the setting was the HEIs in Africa; (iii) the type of publication was peer-reviewed papers and book chapters based on primary or secondary data analysis; and (iv) the language was English or French. Essays, opinions, blogs, editorials, reviews, and commentaries were excluded. Results: Most of the studies operationalized research productivity as either journal publications or conference proceedings. Both institutional and individual factors are associated with the level of research productivity in HEIs in Africa. Institutional factors include the availability of research funding, level of institutional networking, and the degree of research collaborations, while individual factors include personal motivation, academic qualifications, and research self efficacy. Conclusions: Deliberate efforts in HEIs in Africa that addressed both individual and institutional barriers to research productivity are promising. This study recommends that the leadership of HEIs in Africa prioritizes the funding of research to enable researchers to contribute to the development agenda of the continent. Moreover, HEIs should build institutional support to research through the provision of research enabling environment, policies and incentives; strengthening of researchers’ capabilities through relevant training courses, mentorship and coaching; and embracing networking and collaboration opportunities.
dc.identifier.citationUwizeye, D., Karimi, F. K., Thiong'o, C., Syonguvi, J., Ochieng, V., Kiroro, F., Gateri, A., Khisa, A. M., & Wao, H. (2022). . Factors associated with research productivity in higher education institutions in Africa: a systematic review [version 2; peer review: 2 approved, 1 approved with reservations] AAS Open Research
dc.identifier.urihttps://repository.daystar.ac.ke/handle/123456789/5706
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherAAS Open Research
dc.subjectResearch productivity
dc.subjectfactors associated to research
dc.subjectinstitutional factors
dc.subjectmotivations
dc.subjecthigher education institutions
dc.subjectAfrica
dc.titleFactors associated with research productivity in higher education institutions in Africa: a systematic review [version 2; peer review: 2 approved, 1 approved with reservations]
dc.typeArticle

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