School of Applied Human Sciences

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Browsing School of Applied Human Sciences by Subject "Abuse"

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    An Investigation on the Effects of Abuse on the Psychological Well-Being of the Elderly: A Case of Kiambu Town, Kiambu County, Kenya
    (Daystar University, School of Applied Human Sciences, 2023-10) Karanja, Albert M.
    The study focused on the escalating issue of elderly abuse within families and society in Kenya, particularly in Kiambu town. It examined emotional, financial, and physical abuse and its effects on the psychological well-being of the elderly. Additionally, the study analyzed how coping strategies moderate the relationship between abuse and the psychological well-being of the elderly. Guided by the disengagement theory and the social exclusion theory, a descriptive cross-sectional research design was employed. The target population consisted of 345 adults aged 65 years and above, with 148 respondents sampled from three homes for the aged in Kiambu town. Data was collected through a questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive statistics in SPSS version 20. The findings revealed alarming rates of abuse experienced by the elderly in these homes. Emotional abuse was prevalent, with caregivers causing stress (66.4%) and subjecting them to mockery (74.6%). Family members were also culprits, often shouting at the elderly (62.7%) among others. The study established that emotional, financial, and physical abuse significantly negatively impacted the psychological well-being of the elderly. Coping strategies primarily involved seeking solace in prayers and seeking help from relatives. The study suggests initiatives for public education and awareness to foster a senior-friendly society in Kiambu County. Additionally, it underscores the urgency of strengthening legal protections for the elderly, particularly concerning property rights and financial exploitation. This research serves as a call to action to address the pressing issue of elder abuse in the region.