Impact of the Church on Society: A Case of Churches in Embakasi Sub-County of Nairobi, Kenya

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the impact of churches in Embakasi Sub-County, Nairobi, on the local population. Specifically, it assesses church sizes relative to the population, effectiveness of evangelistic and discipleship programs, and the factors influencing church growth and health. Methodology: A descriptive research design was used, employing both quantitative and qualitative methods. A sample of 133 churches was selected through stratified random sampling. Data were collected using structured questionnaires and interviews, and analyzed through descriptive statistics, correlation, and regression analyses. Findings: The study found that churches in Embakasi Sub-County have a predominantly young and female congregation. Larger churches with well-developed discipleship programs demonstrated a greater community impact. Discipleship programs were found to be the most significant positive influencer of societal impact, while numerical growth showed a weaker correlation. Unique contribution to theory, practice, and policy: This study highlights the importance of qualitative church growth through effective discipleship programs over numerical expansion. The findings offer practical insights for church leaders to enhance community engagement and spiritual development.

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Journal article

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Kimilu, D., Muntu, H., & Kiilu, W. (2026). Impact of the Church on Society: A Case of Churches in Embakasi Sub-County of Nairobi, Kenya. Journal of Philosophy, Culture and Religion, 9(1), 23–32. https://doi.org/10.47604/jpcr.3754

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