School of Arts and Social Sciences
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Mugambi, Evans Mwirigi (Daystar University, School of of Arts and Humanities, October , 2021)[more][less]
Abstract: The aim of this study was to examine the effects public motorcycle transport on security due to alleged unregulation. The objectives of this study were to examine the nature of crime associated with motorcycles use, establish reasons why motorcycles operators do not strive to have their motorcycles registered, and assess initiatives employed by the county government to curb motorcycles related crimes in view of proposing measures for the industries safe operations. This study focused on three wards of the north Imenti sub-county where sample elements were derived. The study was underpinned on securitization and constructivism theory which describes an issue as being a security threat if the population or audience deems it to be so. Where else, constructivism theory puts emphasizes on the world being what we make of it. Descriptive research design was the blue print that was used in the study to systematically describe facts of the population under study which are residents of North Imenti Sub County, consisting of a sample size of 110 derived from a population of 110,000 using random sampling technique. Lastly, data was collected through face to face interviews, focus group discussions and questionnaires which was then analysed and interpreted by use of Statistical Package for Social Sciences commonly referred to as (SPSS). The findings of the study indicate that 94% of the riders operating as commercial transporters had riding license which is good and commendable but way over half accounting for 56% were not genuine riding licenses. Another finding showed that lack of enforcement by the relevant authorities accounting for 54% was quite surprising. The study recommends that relevant body in charge of registration of motorcycles which is the NTSA, to ensure that a re-registration exercise is conducted. Further and extensive study on the implications motorcycle transport has on security but in a widened scope to capture others regions of the country. Description: Master of arts In diplomacy, development, and international security URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3909 Files in this item: 1
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Wambugu, Elsie Ng’endo (Daystar University School of Human and Social Sciences, November , 2021)[more][less]
Abstract: This study assessed effects of oil spillage on the environment in Thange village, Makueni County. The objectives were to investigate the effects of oil spillage on land, water, flora and fauna, and explore the mitigation challenges in addressing environmental effects of oil spillage. Contingency planning and crisis preparedness theory informed the study. Descriptive design was used; an interview schedule was administered to 95 household heads, an in-depth interview guide administered to four key informants and three focus group discussions moderated with 8 participants each. Ethical procedures and research protocols were adhered to, maintaining standards of research practice. Descriptive statistical procedures analyzed the quantitative data using SPSS Version 26 statistical package and qualitative data analyzed using content and thematic analysis. Quantitative data was presented in tables, while qualitative data was presented in prose and verbatim. Acidity in soil was the most cited effect of the oil spill on land; lack of access to clean water the most cited effect on water; agricultural produce loss the most cited effect on flora and fauna; lack of communication and coordination among agencies managing the oil spill, the major challenge in mitigation efforts. The research recommends the formation of a task force comprised of government and private sector agencies to manage the oil spills effects. Scientific and latest best practices towards the cleanup of soil at Thange village; provision of alternative long-term community water sources; creation of short-term alternative livelihood sources to enable the communities to cope with the spill’s effects on their sustenance. Description: Master of arts In community development URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3906 Files in this item: 1
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Muhoza, Rachel Sematumba (Daystar University, School of Arts and Humanities, October , 2021)[more][less]
Abstract: Gender Based Violence (GBV) is a widespread global problem affecting all gender and in particular women from all sectors and backgrounds. Various approaches in response to GBV, have been employed; however, the problem persists. Without evaluation of these approaches, the problem is bound to continue. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effectiveness of the strategies used by the United Nations Population Funds in response to gender-based violence in Goma. The study was based on three objectives, namely, to determine the nature of GBV experienced and reported by women and girls in Goma, assessing the strategies used by the United Nations population funds (UNFPA), raising awareness of GBV and analyze the effectiveness of the strategies employed by UNFPA in dealing with GBV in Goma, DRC. It employed a combination of descriptive and explanatory study designs, employing qualitative methods. The study sampled 48 respondents, the data was analyzed qualitatively guided by the research objectives and presented in narrative form. The findings show that many of the women experienced all sorts of violence such as physical violence and psychological abuse. The findings strategies used by UNFPA to raise awareness were psychological and therapy healing, women empowerment, socio-economic autonomy, and reinforcement of laws and media campaigns. The study also found that although strategies used by UNFPA were successful to some extent, they failed to address traumas for all, health issues, unwanted pregnancies, unsafe abortions, rejection and divorce, Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), and death. This study recommends that war survivors should be counselled before being assimilated within the community. Future study should be done on effects of sexual violence on men and boys in the DRC. Description: MASTER OF ARTS in Diplomacy, Development, and International Security URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3896 Files in this item: 1
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Lukoye, Veronica Nyambura (Daystar University, School of Arts and Humanities, October , 2021)[more][less]
Abstract: Kenya’s foreign policy towards Chinese infrastructural development in Kenya for the period of 2002-2019 is important in the extents of diplomacy, trade, foreign aid as well as investment. This study explored Kenya’s foreign policy towards Chinese infrastructural development, 2002-2019. The study objectives were to investigate the nature and development of Kenya’s foreign policy relations towards China; to establish the impact of Chinese infrastructural development on the Kenyan economy and to examine the domestic political processes of Kenya and their influence on Kenya’s foreign policy relations with China. Qualitative case study approach was used in the study. The data collection tool used was an interview schedule. The study targeted respondents who had expert knowledge on Kenya-China foreign policy undertakings. The target population of the study was 20 participants covering 6 officials working in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, 6 government representatives and 8 foreign policy scholars. The study used Purposive sampling technique in the state agency selection which is the Ministry of foreign affairs, the Kenyan Parliament and the Kenya National Archives. On the nature and development of Kenya’s foreign policy relations towards China, the findings indicated that there are notable similarities in regards to Kenya’s foreign policy relations with China during Mwai Kibaki and Uhuru Kenyatta era is that they both continue to look and reinforce the looking East policy relations through partnerships in infrastructural development like the building of roads, and the standard gauge railway. The study recommends that the Kenyan government should maintain transparency with the general public about the agreements signed with other countries. Description: Master of Arts In Diplomacy, Development and International Security URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3890 Files in this item: 1
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Muinde, Mary (Daystar University, School of Arts and Humanities, November , 2021)[more][less]
Abstract: The purpose of this study was to assess the extent to which IGAD policies, strategies, and implementation practices have supported the peace process in Somalia. The objectives of the study were to evaluate the efforts adopted by IGAD to restore peace in Somalia, assess the achievements and failures faced by IGAD in its approach to peace building in Somalia and offer sustainable strategies that could be adopted in enhancing sustainable long term peace building mechanism. The central question of this study was to what extent the activities of IGAD have promoted peace and stability in Somalia. The study used two theories: Neo-liberal institutionalist theory which sees institutions as agreements between states whose role is to be a guide for affiliated countries, reduce uncertainty and resolve global and political issues, and the securitization theory, whereby traditionalists, believers of the realist school of thought, define security as freedom from any detached military threat to the state's survival in an anarchic international system. This study used both primary and secondary data. The primary data was collected through three key informant interviews and one focus group discussion. From the findings, the study concluded that IGAD has had numerous achievements; however, it has not yet achieved its mission of sustaining peace in Somalia. Therefore, the study recommends that it is appropriate for IGAD to review its policies and strategies, to attain its goal and mission of sustaining long-lasting peace and harmony in Somalia. The study recommends that other studies should be done on IGAD’s regional cooperation on peace, security, and social development. Description: Master of Arts in Diplomacy, Development, and International Security URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3881 Files in this item: 1
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Karume, Tracy Wangare (Daystar University, School of Arts and Humanities, October , 2021)[more][less]
Abstract: The study sought to evaluate immediate conflict resolution mechanisms used in Kenya to control election-based violence. The objectives of the study were to examine the history of post-election violence cycles in Kenya between 1992 and 2017, evaluate measures aimed at fostering post conflict reconstruction in Kenya, and to assess the viability of the BBI as a prospect for national unity and cohesion in Kenya. The social learning theory of transitional justice was used to expound on post-conflict reconstruction. Furthermore, the study employed a mixed methodology and a descriptive research design with purposive sampling technique to collect data for this study in Nairobi. For data collection, key informant interviews, content analysis and questionnaires were used. Based on the findings, majority of the respondents experienced post-election violence. The study also revealed that 55.2 % of the respondents identified that the government put up measures to address post-election violence albeit not being successful in bringing about long-lasting peace. Additionally, the study found that the BBI is not a prospect for sustainable national unity. This is because it would not bring about long-lasting peace since it did not address past injustices that are often triggered by election irregularities thereby leading to post-election violence. Thus, it was established that the BBI was a political ploy set to favor the political elite at the expense of Kenyans. Therefore, the study recommended that government institutions should be strengthened, and marginalization should be addressed. This will de-escalate the division caused by the politicization of the BBI which is paramount. Further research could also be done on possible measures that could contribute to the resolution of underlying issues that drive conflict and are triggered by elections in Kenya. Description: Master of Arts in Diplomacy, Development, and International Security URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3871 Files in this item: 1
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Wang, Martin (Daystar University, School of Arts and Humanities, October , 2021)[more][less]
Abstract: The purpose of this study was to investigate the implications of secession on regional stability and nation-building of seceded states, with reference to South Sudan. South Sudan gained her independence in 2011 after decades of protracted conflicts but plunged into yet another civil conflict that derailed all the quests for prosperity and development. The objectives for this study were to examine the role played by regional states in the secession process of South Sudan, evaluate the effects of secession of South Sudan on regional stability, and to analyze the social, economic, and political challenges of nation-building in South Sudan. The study used a combination of quantitative and qualitative research tools for collection of data. Primary data was extracted through interviews. Secondary data was obtained from review and analysis of journals, books, papers, peace agreements and other available literature on the implications of secession, regional stability, and conflict resolution. The study found out that the secession of South Sudan had multiple effects on the regional states, resulting to a web of insecurities in the East African region, threatening stability of the region as whole. Further, the independence of South Sudan did not ultimately resolve the political, economic, and social grievances that the southerners had against the successive Khartoum regimes. Nation-building in the new independent state is marred by several challenges. The study recommends that, although secession terminates continued series of conflicts, it should only be considered if both parties to the secession have the capabilities to ensure the delivery of statehood responsibilities to their citizens and neighboring communities. future studies need to explore the relationship between religion and ethnicity, and their implications on security in post-secession states, in the case of South Sudan. Description: MASTER OF ARTS in Diplomacy, Development, and International Security URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3867 Files in this item: 1
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Wilson, Johnson Wachira (Daystar University School of Arts and Humanities, June , 2015)[more][less]
Abstract: The advancement of technology has been considered to affect all spheres of life, including, to a significant extent, the journalism practice. In Kenya, news consumers are increasingly active online through social media as journalists seek to leverage on social media phenomenon in an effort to remain relevant. The free-for-all nature of reporting news through social media and proliferation of alternative and cheap sources of information has sparked debate about the future of professional journalism. The extent to which this is significant in the experience of Kenyan journalism was what preoccupied this research. This study sought to investigate influence of social media on journalism in four areas: professional and ethical journalism, participation of audiences in news production, the influence of social media on journalism as a process of domestication and a force of change driven by the technological advancement and the influence of news editorial policies. The study employed a descriptive research survey design and a calculated sample size of 291 respondents was used. The sample was randomly selected from the accredited journalists based in Nairobi. The survey findings showed a strong indication that social media has influenced the practice of journalism in Kenya. The study further elucidated that the extent of influence of social media on journalism varied depending on the theme being investigated. In this respect, behavioral-related research was recommended as a future undertaking to establish the effects of varying behavior of news consumers as far as the influence of social media on journalism is concerned. Description: Master Of Arts In Communication URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3858 Files in this item: 1
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Miano, Jane Micere (Daystar University, School of Arts and Humanities, October , 2021)[more][less]
Abstract: Despite its importance in promoting peace, religion has been overlooked in the promotion of regional peace diplomacy in East Africa. The study’s objectives were as follows: to examine people’s perceptions of religion’s potential for regional peace diplomacy in the East African Community (EAC); evaluate areas in which religion has been applied in regional peace diplomacy; and assess the challenges religion faces in promoting peace diplomacy in the EAC region. Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, Rwanda, Burundi, and Sudan were among the six EAC countries studied. The study’s main focus, however, was on the three founding states: Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda, with Nairobi serving as the primary data collection location. Religious institutions, post-graduate students from private and public universities, and government leaders and policymakers comprised the target population. The EAC is an intergovernmental institution, and religion influences peace diplomacy in both active and passive ways. Religion, while playing a role in promoting peace, can also be a source of conflict, in line with the findings. As a result of the various beliefs and values that exist among religions, the business of fostering peace is the mandate of state governments in the EAC. The study recommended that religious leaders be trained in peace diplomacy and that more research be conducted into the influence of religion on local governance in the EAC block to ensure the sustainability of peace and conflict resolution. Description: MASTER OF ARTS In Diplomacy, Development, and International Security URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3849 Files in this item: 1
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Ronoh, Lilian Chemeli (Daystar University, School of Arts and Humanities, October , 2021)[more][less]
Abstract: Violent conflicts contribute to the deaths of millions of individuals in the world annually. In Kenya, the pastoralist communities in the country report several incidences of violence mainly caused by inadequate resources. Notably, Baragoi Sub-County is affected by frequent inter-ethnic conflicts, which impact the region's development and security. The study sought to determine whether restorative justice as a conflict resolution mechanism can help to resolve the inter-ethnic conflicts in Baragoi Sub-County. Three specific objectives guided the study; to analyze the causes of conflict in Baragoi Sub-County, examine the past interventions used to solve the conflict in the area, and explore the feasibility of restorative justice in resolving inter-ethnic conflicts in this region. Data was collected qualitatively utilizing data collection instruments such as guides for Focus Group Discussions (FGDs), interview guides, and observation checklists with a sample of 79 individuals obtained through a combination of non-probability sampling and stratified sampling techniques. The study's findings revealed that conflict in the area is caused by a combination of factors such as scarce resources, cultural factors, and the infiltration of illegal arms. However, the past interventions, which were top-bottom in nature, had not effectively resolved the conflict. Therefore, while restorative justice may work in Baragoi Sub-County, it would be difficult to fully implement the tenets of restorative justice due to the bitterness harbored by the two communities. Hence, the study recommends contextualizing the pillars of restorative justice to foster healing and restoration instead of labeling the communities as either victims or offenders. Description: MASTER OF ARTS In Diplomacy, Development, and International Security URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3837 Files in this item: 1
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Aringo, Kennedy Oduor (Daystar University, School of Human and Social Sciences, October , 2021)[more][less]
Abstract: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between sexual content in music and risky sexual attitudes and behavior among university students, specifically at Daystar University, Athi River campus. The objectives of the study were to establish the prevalence of listeners of contemporary secular music among undergraduate students at Daystar University-Athi River Campus, identify existing opinion on the relationship between listening to contemporary secular music and risky sexual attitudes, and establish the relationship between listening to contemporary secular music and risky sexual behavior among Daystar University undergraduate students in Athi River Campus. The research used stratified random sampling technique to pick a sample size of 189 respondents, which was 10% of the total population. Primary data was collected using questionnaires and statistical analysis of data using Statistical Package for the Social Science (SPSS) version 26 and the Karl Pearson’s product moment correlation technique to establish the relationship between listening to contemporary secular music and risky sexual behaviors and attitudes among respondents. The findings showed that the prevalence of participants who reported an affinity to listening to music was significantly higher (215, 97.3%) than those who did not like listening to music. The frequency of secular music listeners was equally higher as compared to gospel music listeners. The study recommends close monitoring and an intentional proactive engagement of parents, the church, and educational policy influencers to shape the resultant output of the messages passed through this popular medium of entertainment. Further studies on the impact of contemporary secular music on gender stereotyping and perception on opposite sex or even same gender relations among the youth is recommended. Description: Master of Arts in Counseling Psychology URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3833 Files in this item: 1
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Handa, Diana Akama (Daystar University, School of Human and Social Sciences, October , 2021)[more][less]
Abstract: Maritime security is one of the latest axioms of international relations and diplomacy. It is a term that has drawn attention to new challenges and rallies support for tackling them. The study assessed socio- economic factors contributing to maritime insecurity along the Homa Bay shores of Lake Victoria. This study objectives were: to assess the current status of maritime insecurity at Lake Victoria in Homa Bay County; to find out whether illegal, unregulated, and unreported fishing is a form of maritime insecurity at Lake Victoria in Homa Bay County; and to examine the socio-economic factors contributing to maritime insecurity at Lake Victoria in Homa Bay County. The researcher adopted institutional and routine activity theories as theoretical framework. An exploratory research design that incorporated a qualitative research approach were used in this study. The target population were individual and organisations / institutions from Homa Bay Lake Region site. The study used purposive sampling technique and the principle of saturation to obtain a sample size of 36 participants -12 participants for in-depth interviews and 4 Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) of 6 members each. The study adopted qualitative interviews, FGDs, and observation as data generation tools. The study revealed that the main IUU fishing issues in Lake Victoria, Homa Bay County are unauthorized fishing, criminal gangs and pirates, encroachment by foreign fishers, employment of minors/children as fishers, use of prohibited gears and fishing methods, and fishing young, endangered and protected fish species. Moreover, fish stocks in Lake Victoria, Homa Bay county are under threat from IUU fishing. The study recommends that there is a need to have more patrol officers patrolling the waters because this will keep illegal fishers and criminal gangs from roaming freely. Description: Master of Arts in Diplomacy, Development, and International Security October URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3832 Files in this item: 1
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Muchiri, Josephine Wairimu (Daystar University, School of Human and Social Sciences, October , 2021)[more][less]
Abstract: Guided by Aaron Beck’s cognitive behavior theory and Susan Knell’s cognitive behavioral play therapy (CBPT), this study investigated the effect of CBPT on gender symptomatology of anxiety disorders (ADs) among children in two selected primary schools in Dagoretti Sub-County, Nairobi County. Both correlational and quasi-experimental study designs were utilized. The study used four questionnaires: the Screen for Child Anxiety Related Emotional Disorders (SCARED), the Fear Survey Schedule for Children and Adolescents-Revised (FSSC-R), the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ), and the Child Social Demographic Questionnaire (CSDQ). Respondents (n=163; n females =94) were derived from two public day primary schools in Dagoretti Sub-County, Nairobi County: Kawangware and Kabiria. Through purposive sampling, 28 children diagnosed with ADs from Kabiria Primary School were assigned to treatment, while 28 from Kawangware Primary School were assigned to the control group. The treatment arm received 12 sessions of CBPT. Data was collected again at mid line and end line for both arms and analyzed using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS), version 20. Descriptive statistics, analysis of variance (ANOVA), Pearson-Chi-square, the paired samples t-test, and the independent samples t-test were utilized in data analysis. Overall, the prevalence of ADs was 79.1%, where females had statistically significant higher means in ADs (p=0.004) and fears (p=0.008) than the males. All the respondents (100%) from the one-parent and no-parent family backgrounds and the sexual abuse categories had homotypic comorbidities. Both genders benefited from CBPT as per the independent t-test (p˃.05), though according to the samples t-test, females had greater symptom alleviation (p = 0.000). Based on the findings, gender sensitivity in assessments and intervention is recommended for children displaying ADs Description: Doctor of Philosophy in Clinical Psychology URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3824 Files in this item: 1
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Matetai, Monicah (Daystar University, School of Arts and Humanities, June , 2015)[more][less]
Abstract: The purpose of this study was to assess the use of monitoring and evaluation system for Constituency Development Fund in Nairobi County. The unit of analysis was the Constituency Development Fund (CDF) in Nairobi County. The study used a descriptive survey research design. The target population comprised 187 committee members of the 17 constituencies. The sample size for this study was55 obtained using simple random sampling. The researcher used a questionnaire to obtain primary data. The questionnaires were self-administered. Quantitative data was analysed using descriptive and inferential statistics and presented in percentages and frequencies. Qualitative data was analysed using content analysis and presented in prose form. Both quantitative and qualitative data was compiled to generate the final project report. The study concluded that: there exists a functional monitoring and evaluation systems in the Constituency Development Fund in the County of Nairobi. Monitoring and evaluation influenced decision making in the Constituency Development Fund in the County of Nairobi. There existed challenges affecting the effectiveness of monitoring and evaluation system for Constituency Development Fund in the County of Nairobi. Funds work plan and costs should be set aside to enhance monitoring and evaluation activities in the Constituency Development Fund in the County of Nairobi. The study recommends that a further research could be conducted on the same topic but in another County so as to give comparisons to the current study. Similarly, a study can be undertaken to assess the existence of monitoring and evaluation activities in the Youth Development Fund, County Government projects, National Government projects and self-help groups around the country. Description: Master of Arts in Monitoring and Evaluation URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3759 Files in this item: 1
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Otieno, Hellen Akinyi (Daystar University School of Arts and Humanities, October , 2018)[more][less]
Abstract: The study evaluated the role of counter-terrorism strategies in Africa with a focus on the role of IGAD’s Track One Diplomacy in the context of the Horn of Africa. The Horn of Africa and IGAD comprise of Kenya, Ethiopia, Djibouti, Somalia, Eritrea, South Sudan, Sudan and Uganda. The HOA has encountered myriads of complex and fast developing transnational security threats, such as inter and intra state conflicts, boundary disputes, resource conflicts, proliferation of small arms and obstinate challenges arising from terrorism. As a result of the terror attack on September 9/11, in the USA, the fight against terrorism has since been internationalized and is no longer just a domestic concern. The attacks have necessitated concerted efforts of International, regional and sub regional actors in fighting terrorism. Africa established Regional Economic Communities (RECs) to deal with economic challenges that the continent was facing. The study applied qualitative and quantitative data. The results showed that respondents agreed that socio-economic conditions such as unemployment, poverty, illiteracy and marginalization caused terrorism, political exclusion, bad governance, religious extremism and external factors such as joint war against terror and foreign military deployment influence terrorism influence terrorism in the Horn of Africa. The study concluded that unemployment; poverty, illiteracy and marginalization cause terrorism, political exclusion, bad governance, religious extremism and external factors such as joint war against terror and foreign military deployment influence terrorism in the Horn of Africa. The study also concluded strategies adopted by regional and international actor in combating terrorism and extremism in Horn of Africa though effective, need to be bottom up. Description: Masters of Arts In Diplomacy, Development and International Security URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3752 Files in this item: 1
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Adhiambo, Okech Sylvia (Daystar University, November , 2018)[more][less]
Abstract: The purpose of this study was to investigate the coherence between the East African people- centred sovereignty and East African Legislative Assembly (EALA). Its objectives were to; establish the process of election of members to the EALA and assess the extent to which the process of election of members of the EALA was people-centred. The research adopted the descriptive research design as well as a case study design. The target population was East African Community (EAC) university students, particularly from Kenya, Uganda and Tanzania. The sample size consisted of sixty students from the three member states. The study also included liaison officers from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Kenya. The primary data was collected through questionnaires and one-on-one interviews with the participants of the study. Quantitative data was analysed using descriptive analysis procedures including frequencies and percentages, while qualitative data was analysed using content analysis. In regard to the extent to which the election of members to EALA was people centred, 3% of the respondents stated that it was at all not people centred, 38% indicated it was to a small extent, 52% stated it was to a moderate extent and 7% to a great extent. In regard to the process of electing EALA members, 52% of the respondents stated that members were nominated by political parties in their countries, 31% indicated that their presidents directly nominated individuals of their choice, 12% stated that national assemblies nominated members by evaluation of their capabilities through presentation and majority vote, while on 5% respondents indicated that the civil Societies had a role in nominating members to EALA. The study concluded that people centred sovereignty in relation to their participation in the process of election of members to the EALA vis-à-vis the EAC integration process was to a moderate extent. The study recommended that EAC member states should continue to explore more avenues of creating awareness to their citizens towards improving participatory decision making. URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3514 Files in this item: 1
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Wangai, Peter Ndungu (Daystar University, October , 2018)[more][less]
Abstract: This study sought to examine the interface between security and the refugee crises in Africa with a focus on Dadaab Refugee Camp in Kenya. The objectives of the study included; to examine the contextual background of the refugee crises in Kenya, to evaluate the impact of the refugee crises in Dadaab Refugee Camp on Kenya’s national security and to assess the intervention measures by the Government of Kenya in response to Dadaab refugee crises and national security. The study was qualitative in nature and adopted a descriptive research design. The study also adopted a case study approach. An interview schedule was used to collect data from the respondents. The study established that that among the key problems which are faced by the refugees including separation from their family members, high level of both physical and mental insecurities, lack of proper shelters, food insecurity, lack of proper education, health care and employment for their children. The study has also indicated that the presence of the Dadaab refugee camp has been responsible for the rising cases of insecurity both within the camp and outside the camp. This was because, inside the camp, cases of rape were reported on a daily basis, inter-clan infightings, burglary, as well as smuggling of contraband goods and hiding in of small arms. The study concluded that there were groups of criminals that took full advantage of refugee crises to trade in small arms and hide amongst refugees to camouflage their activities. The Kenya-Somalia boarder was plagued by insecurity that was attributed internally to banditry, illicit firearms, cattle rustling and inter-clan conflict. Refugees were also regarded as a group of vulnerable people who needed protection. The study recommends that in order to address the problem of illegal immigrants, the government should be provided with additional support by UNHCR and donors in order for it to increase the number of trained security personnel assigned to the Kenya-Somali border. URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3513 Files in this item: 1
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Wambua, Rogers M. (Daystar University, April , 2018)[more][less]
Abstract: Resource mobilization and effective communication strategy go hand in hand in any non-profit organization. This study sought to find out whether communication strategy has influence on resource mobilization results. The study focused on non-profit organizations and used Fellowship of Christian Unions (FOCUS Kenya) as a case. FOCUS Kenya is a non-profit Christian organization whose main mandate is to reach students on campus through evangelism, leadership development, discipleship and integral missions and social transformation programs. The study reviewed the level of funding at FOCUS Kenya from 2006 to 2016, to determine the relationship between corporate strategy and the level of funding at FOCUS Kenya and also the perception of stakeholders on the effectiveness of communication strategies in resource mobilization as established by FOCUS Kenya. This study was guided by the stakeholder theory that focuses on relationships between an organization and stakeholders’ influence on how the organization conducts its activities (Freeman, 2010). The research used descriptive design using both qualitative and quantitative methods of data collection. Data was collected using questionnaires and interviews and analysed using Statistical Package of Social Science (SPSS) for the questionnaires, and thematic discussions for the interviews. The findings indicated that in 2016, FOCUS Kenya level of funding was at Ksh 32M, which was four times lower than expected needs despite the efforts employed to mobilize adequate resources. Additionally, the findings revealed that FOCUS staff members were not involved in the formulation and implementation of the communication strategy. The study recommends that stakeholders be involved in formulation and implementation of communication strategy for a greater, resource mobilization success. Description: Master Of Arts In Communication URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3451 Files in this item: 1
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Gol, Naomi N. (Daystar University, School of Humanities and Social Sciences, June , 2013)[more][less]
Abstract: Stress is an important issue in university environment as well as in the society. There has been a growing appreciation of the issues of quality of life and stress involved in students’ training as this may affect their learning and academic performance. Specifically, stress in academic institutions can stimulate both positive and negative consequences depending on certain factors. The main objective of the study was to identify the effects and ways to alleviate or minimize the impact of stress among students. The study used a descriptive design and combined both qualitative and quantitative research methods approaches. The sample of 234 respondents was randomly selected. Data was collected from the students using self-administered questionnaires and student counselors were interviewed using semi structured questionnaires. Data was coded and analyzed using the SPSS (Statistical Package for Social Sciences) version 18. The findings from the study showed that stress originated from academic related work and resulted in negative emotions such as helplessness and hopelessness for those who did not use effective methods of coping. The study identified coping mechanisms used by most respondents as social support (68.3%), prayer (62.4%) and hobbies (57.9%). In regard to the general health of the students, the study showed that 68.7% had good control of stress. Based on the findings, Daystar University should therefore offer many resources to help students develop appropriate coping skills of reducing the levels of academic related stress such as time management, stress management, and relaxation. Description: Master of Arts in Counseling Psychology URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3429 Files in this item: 1
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Mwangi, Benard Kamau (Daystar University, School of Arts and Humanities, June , 2016)[more][less]
Abstract: Collaboration of Churches among themselves is an expression of adherence and response to the truths shared in the Bible. The following research work aims to encourage all the parties living and working in the urban Church to consider the outcome of their ministry in an economically divided society. The disparity between the urban rich Church and the urban poor Church is a representative of the actual life in the city. It is important to have an urban Church that is conscious of the gap between the rich and the poor and the subsequent action influenced by the realization that the gap is a denial of the Theology of the Kingdom of God. The research took place at ACK St Veronica Parish. The target population was 110 respondents. Data was analyzed using SPSS- Version 20 for quantitative; as for qualitative data was categorized into themes for ease of interpretation. The study found out that there was less interaction between the rich and the poor churches. The poor church had limited access to resources for economic development. The study therefore recommended that rich churches need to strategically engage the poor churches to prompt collaborative measures. It also recommends that the poor churches on the other hand, must seek ways in which to work with their rich counterparts for the furtherance of the Kingdom of God. Description: Master of Theology, Department of Theology and Pastoral Studies URI: http://repository.daystar.ac.ke/xmlui/handle/123456789/3427 Files in this item: 1